Knowlton Hat Factory
Knowlton Hat Factory is a building in Upton, Massachusetts, listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 1, 1982.
Plan your visit
- Access
- Access information not verified
Last checked October 31, 2026 - Location
- Upton, Worcester County, Massachusetts
National Register listing does not mean a place is open to the public. Parking and accessibility are shown only when verified.
History
The Knowlton Hat Factory is a historic factory building in Upton, Massachusetts.
In 1835 William Knowlton and William Legg formed a business partnership that spawned the creation of the hat factory. In 1845 William Legg retired, and was replaced by Joseph F. Farnum who was in a partnership with Knowlton for a short time. When he retired the business was carried on by Knowlton until his sons became of age. This is when the business was named "William Knowlton and Sons."
The factory was expanded in 1872 with the addition of a tower and later an office. This date is in cement over the front door. By this time the factory had become the biggest women's hat factory in the world. Other buildings were added through the years, most notably a large addition of a wing in the rear of the shop in 1908.
In 1925 the shop was bought by the Merrimac Hat Company, makers of wool and fur hats, who continued operation until 1952 when the shop was sold to Charles Kartiganer. Shortly following Kartiganer's takeover he sold the business to Lish Industries, where in 1972 it again changed hands and was bought by Millhaus Trust.
The factory building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. It was renovated by Healy and Brown Architectural Firm and converted into senior housing in 1985. The development is now owned by the Harbor Development Corp. in Swampscott, Massachusetts.
Excerpt from the Wikipedia article, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. The official nomination form is linked under Sources.
Other listings in Upton
- Upton Center Historic District District · listed 2015
- Upton State Forest-Civilian Conservation Corps Resources Historic District District · listed 2014
- Upton Town Hall Building · listed 1999
Nearby historic places
- Farnumsville Historic District Grafton, MA · about 3 mi
- Linwood Historic District Northbridge, MA · about 5 mi
- Prospect Heights Historic District Milford, MA · about 5 mi
- Willard House and Clock Museum Grafton, MA · about 5 mi
- Wheelockville District Uxbridge, MA · about 6 mi
- Allen, Ethan, House and Gun Shop Grafton, MA · about 6 mi
